However, this test didnt work well. Go malamutes! These large members of the family bovidae have similar traits, including long, shaggy coats and impressive horns. The musk oxen don't migrate like other animals do, but they developed this super soft and warm underdown instead. Thickness is going to matter. That would be the best thing at respecting their monstrous price point anyways. For example, if I wear a hoodie (which might weigh ~1.5-3lbs, lets say 1kg), its weight is chiefly resting on my shoulders. Answer (1 of 4): A cow is any adult female bovine, and sometimes used as the general term for domestic bovines. size of swatch That you can tell at a glance, what with their gigantic ears. - NeedleWork Creative. They are nearly naked. Could it be an extreme cold thing, or an exposure thing, I wonder? I am a sled dog musher. It requires a sizeable amount of wool to stuff one of these. Obviously, for profit. This is where my testing completely disagrees with those statements. An adult yak produces approximately one pound of down per year. Arcane Spell Failure Speed (30 ft.) (20 ft.) Weight 5 gp 10 gp +1 +2 +8 +6 0 0 5% 10% 30 ft. 30 ft. 20 ft. 20 ft. 5 lbs. In this case, because it is not thermally conductive. The only reason down insulates is because of the air pockets created. I bought it from an elderly woman on the beach and I have a feeling it was handmade. The weight also seems to make the test more uniform in its results, though, so I cant see how it could be done better. Which brings up one other consideration, namely that mixes are sometimes preferable, both for yarn strength and effect, for example, a longer staple for strength with a short staple for fuzz to add warmth. It was my warmest sample I tested by a significant margin. I dont think I have much to add to your idea, but if its not too much work to do then Id probably start with just a low cost fiber for the first version and see how it goes. Testing how warm people perceive different fibers is a completely different test. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Watch out, Im going to be standing out in the cold in a month or so with a sensor on my head and sending results. Bison are the largest terrestrial animals in the places they are found, surpassing even that of the muskox. It would be col if their fur could help pay their massive feed bill. No blanket comes close to its insulating capabilities, not even the other Mexican blankets I bought while there that look similar but not exact. It is a cellulose fiber so I didnt expect it to be a good insulating fiber. Ha. This article is invaluable to me thank you!!! The warmest wools are: qiviut (musk ox down), yak wool and bison wool. alternative spelling of musk ox. 1. As warm as you might think some yarns might be as soon as as water reaches the fabric it becomes saturated by it, as a result the warmth properties automatically collapse, this is called water saturation, a clear example of this are regular merino wools, they definitely warm, but in the luxury world they arent considered great insulators, after you wear merino for a few hours the fabric starts to feel damp this is a clear signal of lost warmth and saturation of water and makes a savvy wearer feel yucky unpleasant, in comparison yak wool which has the highest amount of saturation of almost any fabric by 40% you can wear yak wool and will feel toasty warm & dry for hours, another clear misinterpretation is the result of silk in your controlled experiment, though it might be based in numbers for some minutes or hours, it isnt true in the real world, silk not only collapses fastest than any fabric on its wicking properties, it also begins by disintegrating loosing all of its properties faster than any fabric, this is the reason why even the best of silks needs to be replaced constantly in the finest of lining suits and coats in the tailor industry, you might think silk is warm but trying wearing silk in the coldest of temperatures and youll rapidly regret it, this is because you have not tried to conceived the cold factor in your understanding of what makes a yarn warm, it isnt just real insulation by ALSO admitting WICKING factors, but how a fabric deals with the COLD. American bison still exist in the wild today. I read that Arctic fox is the warmest fur. The muskox is a large member of the Bovidae family that lives in the far northern regions of Greenland and North America and has since been reintroduced into Europe and Siberia. Another simple way to tell a buffalo from a bison is to look at its horns. Yak owners help this along by combing out their yaks and collecting the down. I have Siberian Huskies, I wonder how their undercoat compares to the Malamutes . I actually tried a variation of what you described and couldnt get reasonable test results from it. A u-value measurement would be nice for more standardized comparison. Last I will suggest you read about Vicuna, this is because muskox is as fine in micron count as vicuna and when you go that small you begin to understand that those fabrics (which I own both) trap the molecules of air between its fabric, that is what makes those fabrics so magical and warmth, is how they deal with the release of hot air molecules trapped between the fiber blocking incoming cold air and pushing out new hot air released by your body, this process is what makes those fabrics FEEL luxurious, we can all wear 2 layers sweaters, a vest, a jacket and a coat, but its unpractical and youll definitely FEEL uncomfortable, that is why some commercial non high-end cashmere sweaters feel unpleasant and why people automatically assume that all cashmere is/FEELS the same, not until you try the highest grade of cashmere in the market youll begin to understand the various FACTORS that go into deciding what does it MEAN by WARM in the luxury market. I would like to make one of those insulated cooking bags, I think Wonderbag was the company that pioneered the design. Bison are also members of the Bovidae family, only they are more closely related to yaks and guars. In terms of shape, the African buffalo horns sweep up to their ends, giving them a handlebar-mustache-like shape, while the Asian buffalo has crescent . If you have two scarves made from the same type of yarn, but one is knitted so the scarf is thicker then it will feel warmer. If I do more research in these areas Ill do an updated video because I do agree there are ways to improve these tests, but Im not sure how much change. Your first air gap breaks the model we are trying to simulate. It is harvested in Colorado and South Dakota, as a by-product of the bison meat industry. Weighing up to 800 pounds, the Arctic musk ox resembles a smaller, woollier cousin of the iconic American bison. Just sayin. Ive also been meaning to buy a pair of Darn Toughs. https://www.weaversguildmn.org/ An ox-like mammal native to the Himalayas and Tibet with dark, long, and silky hair, a horse-like tail, and a full, bushy mane. Its hard to spin and knit two items that are identical in yarn weight, thickness, and tightness of knit or weave. A close-up macro shot of the yarn. Heres an example of a blended yarn I saw: https://aurorayarnsofalaska.com/product-category/arctic-fox-hare-yarns/arctic-fox-yarn/. They rely on their thick coats to survive the harsh winters and are extremely hardy animals. Muskox have extremely long hair that falls down into a skirt which helps to protect them from the bitter cold of the Arctic. Bison Fiber Apparel by. 2. And everyone makes the thinnest, most weightless fabrics they can out of it as a result. Most yaks graze on low-lying grasses and plants, including shrubs, and they'll eat snow if they need water. Shape The World. Hi Maurice. They prefer the plateaus' colder temperatures, and altitudes below 9,000 feet are difficult for them because of their sweat glands and heavy coats. I recommend (only read thru this post here sorry!) This page does a good job of explaining why wool has this property. A modification that comes to mind would be for you to make an open bottomed box to sit on your hot-plate with the sample swatch somehow clamped in the middle to form two air-spaces. Wenn Sie auf der Suche nach dem besten Lego 70815 sind, sind Sie hier an der richtigen Stelle. Colby is a freelance writer from Charlotte, North Carolina. There's a whole world to learn about and Colby is content to spend his life learning as much as he can about it! The European bison is usually a bit taller, while the American bison has a larger top end in regards to weight. Interesting. Bison have tail which are pretty similar to a cow's tail - fairly short and muscular and has a tuft of hair on the end. But really, if it keeps my freezing hands warm, it works. Both of these guys are big, but the yak is the larger of the two. Alpaca wool also has one of the highest moisture wicking properties of all-natural fibers. I dont expect it to be very warm, but the results would be interesting. that you reach out to the Weavers Guild of Minnesota Since I made this post I did try making another test rig that had zero compression, but the data from that was terrible and showed very little difference between any of the fibers. Even without weighing the fibers, the test results are still very informative, a true contribution to the fiber arts. While Id be interested in this kind of test it was beyond the scope of this post. The habitat of musk oxen provides a very short growing season in the summer, giving them abundant vegetation for food in the summer. Within these species are various subspecies (like the plans and woods bison). Its warmer, natural wick away fiber, non-allergenic fiber, softer to the skin.and the list goes on. While I dont think that proves anything it is certainly worth thinking about. All of these brawny guys are . On basis of . There are more differences than similarities . Hemera Technologies/Photos.com/Getty Images. The gestation (pregnancy) period is typically around nine months for both bison and cattle. Wicking ability IS incredibly important. Heavier than many other animals and theyre much more compact than, say, alpacas, which are kinda lanky animals, and that structural difference itself will aid the musk oxen greatly in staying warm. Armor Check Pen. Texas Boys Catch a Hog the Size of a Grizzly Bear, Watch an Amazing Lion Go Airborne and Snatch a Baboon Straight Out of a Tree, Watch a Massive Bison Kick a Chasing Wolf Straight In The Face. I dont think its tons, but it is something, about .98 newtons of force spread over the surface area of the bottom of the beaker. Alpaca and Angora together would be an example. . Lets say you heat your 50g of water to temperature H, place the little beaker in a cozy, and track the rate at which the water cools off. I want to buy a pair of fur gloves, but I am still deciding between products, I need more detailed advice on this product. I had a dog once that shed, maybe I should have kept the fibers. Our experience is that there is quite a bit of variation from dog to dog, but generally a Malamute is fuzzier. Many places say it is eight times warmer than wool. But to be fair, these arent arctic hares. Both animals travel in herds. Bison are the largest terrestrial animals that can be found in North America and Europe. A short and quite fine fiber that offers unusual durability for its level of softness. Is it really all natural hair? The last muskox died out in Europe around 9,000 years ago and Asia around 2,000 years ago. Wonderbag used some synthetic filler, so I thought if I am making my own why not a natural fiber. I use it right against my skin. Long, curved horns. The bison is related to the muskox and is also a member of the Bovidae family. According to Musk Ox Farm, one adult musk ox sheds about 4.5 pounds of down (about 2 kg). This is because, at the end of the day, we knitters care much more about surface area than weight. As a Whole bison are larger than yaks. Hurray! When I searched for the warmest natural fibers it was usually Angora and Qiviut at the top of the list. A family finds themselves forced to face their past secrets and scars when the black sheep returns home. So instead I need to create simplified test jigs that hopefully do a decent job at measuring what we want. It is also very durable for such a soft fiber. Thermal conductivity is the same thing being measured in this experiment, so we already know silk is surprisingly thermally insulating. I did get some results from this, but the differences were very small. Ideally you would even put some extra covering over their hand so they couldnt feel the fiber so that perception had minimal impact on this test. I did my best to make all the samples as similar as possible. It is usually spun with other fibers. The most logical and unbiased (not really scientific) sites assume that finer always equals warmer. Females weigh 700 to 1,200 pounds, and have a Body Length of 7-10, Yaks are Smaller Males are typically 700-1300lbs, and Females 500-700lbs. Wonderful experiment! This is one of my favorite replies to this blog post. Despite being herbivores, each of these guys makes an imposing presence. Perhaps with more samples. If you compress down, you end up with very little insulation. I once saw a skein of Marmaluke spun yarn. Their genetic heritage splits, however, and bison are closer in DNA to the modern yak and guar. I want to do more experiments in this area some day, but have been too busy with other projects. Musk oxen and yaks are herbivores and their diets are dictated by habitat. Alpaca itself has 2 main types (huacaya and suri) with noticeably different qualities. Answer (1 of 3): A musk ox is a medium-sized shaggy bovine of the Arctic, and a bison is something an Australian washes his fison. I wonder if maybe the results are reflective, not of just warmth, but of warmth *and* structure. Ive always called it my magical Linus blanket and had I known how soft and warm it would be, I would have bought ten!!! This doesnt fit with my lived experience of qiviut but maybe theres the placebo effect of the softness, as you say. Much closer to the real world. An ox is a bovine that has been. Alpacas are native to cold environments in the Andes Mountains and their fiber is an excellent insulator. As well, itd be interesting to see how different types of down compare. Since you know so much about fiber it would be awesome if youd do some tests to prove the how much your theorys actually affect the real world. The American bison is slightly larger than a buffalo. An added bonus is this is a fairly easy to get yarn and less expensive than most of the other yarns on this list. and so it is important to see how they perform under those real-world conditions. We've spent the last ten years developing a supply chain here in the U.S.A. that brings together bison ranchers, small independent mills, and local manufacturers. A bull is an adult male bovine that has not been castrated. I am in NYS but I watched a livestreamed spinning and weaving seminar they offered during the COVID lockdown it was all about spinning and weaving with wolf fur. Thanks! Their coats are thick and dark brown hair in color and hang . I dont believe a lick of it. It would be interesting to know the surface area of the bottom of the beaker so that the pressure could be calculated. The incredibly soft hair retains a lot of warmth. Summers are spent in lush river valleys where food is abundant. Theres also an International Alpaca Mark that indicates the fiber is less than 28. Yak noun. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. (Units are in mW/mK & Air = 25) Nylon = 250, Polyester = 140, Cotton = 71, Wool = 54, and Silk = 50. I wonder if that might provide part of an explanation for the surprising results. Why? Thanks for the feedback. These results show how well different knitted test swatches insulate compared to no insulation. Bison down is a very warm, insulating fiber. the bottom of the cup is represents a uniform *surface area*, and as you point out, fibers get squashed all the time (under overcoats, under multiple layers, yarn spin, tension, etc.) It took 3.2 times as long to heat through a paper towel than it took to heat the water with no insulator between the hot plate and the water. We believe that by working together, we can preserve America's national . If you can put together a good standardized experimental set up, getting people to submit test swatches might be a low work way to get the replication thats needed for statistically robust results. How fast can a musk ox run? Also would love to see where mohair (angora) goats rank! Amazing Mother Wild Yak Save Her Baby From Snow Leopard Hunting | Wolf vs Bison #bigcat #africawildanimalsWelcome to Life of Big Cat Channel ! Softest of all the canid fibers my partner has used was from a Pomeranian. Anyway, Marianne is counting the days until her Eel arrives. As their names suggest, the American bison lives in North America, while the European bison lives in Europe. This is the type of wool people say to use when you want a warm sweater, and it didnt disappoint. The bison has a larger head used to forage for feed during the winter months. And Marianne just pointed out that a looser yarn and/or a looser knit will trap more air (up to a point) and thereby be more insulative. I did insulate it, but apparently not well enough. The woman presenting was VERY knowledgeable and absolutely delightful. Of course, replication, replication, replication! The top air-space in the box will be insulated from the lower air-space by the swatch so if you measure the temperature difference between the bottom air-space and the top air-space after they have sat a long time and reached equilibrium, that may be a very nice measurement of the insulation value against convective heat transfer. Yaks have large lungs and a high red blood cell count, so those living at high altitudes in the Himalayas thrive and don't suffer from altitude illness. Air pockets are one of the key insulating properties in many wools not just the conductivity (or lack thereof) of the proteins which make up the fiber. We live in Fairbanks Alaska so our dogs coats are about as thick as they get. The problem with this sample is this isnt a common type of fiber which makes it hard to get and really expensive. Qiviut is one of the unique adaptations of musk oxen which makes it possible to survive the freezing arctic winters. It also has a luxurious luster that closely resembles the cashmere but it is softer with a higher warmth to weight ratio. . Which is bigger musk ox vs bison? Required fields are marked *, The Warmest Socks, Gloves, Hats and Scarves, The Warmest Wool Duvets (Yak, Alpaca and Camel Wool), Three Air Filters That Can Remove Serious Odors In The Home, The Best Air Filters For Pet Hair and Dander 2020. See my previous article for a closer examination different types of wool. ), these things are important factors. Winters are long and cold, with harsh winds and little precipitation. Originally owned by Walt Disney, Los Angeles County took possession of 8 total bison and set aside 22 acres of William S. Hart Park to be their permanent home. All the test swatches are as close to the same density and thickness as I could get. It can be helpful, but it indicates a variety of things. Hollow fibers like Qiviut and Alpaca are going to have a harder time holding up the weight, and the squashing might take out any advantage they had using hollow fibers. The grizzly bear (Ursus arctos horribilis), also known as the silvertip bear, the grizzly, or the North American brown bear, is a subspecies of brown bear (Ursus arctos) that generally lives in the uplands of western North America. I agree with your concerns here about my testing method, but as you concluded I think these tests are still interesting. I agree with much of what you said, but it is an over simplification. Required fields are marked *. I would be using them mainly indoors. That said, I agree that this is something that I should try to improve in my testing and Ive been investigating if I can come up with a better testing apparatus. There are emerging environmental concerns about the toxicity of fleece, which is unstable. Nothing that thin is going to keep you warm unless you layer, like, 30 of em (or have a long shelf-life). Last your mythology doesnt include with something called wicking, the other 1/3 of the equation, if you are using the hot plate as an example of the human bodys temperate as it gets covered with a chosen fabric, then you should understand the human body perspires air molecules and this changes completely the insulation properties of any fabric called humidity. Musk oxen are members of the Bovidae family, which includes domestic cattle, sheep, goats, bison, antelopes, and wildebeest . I wish I could figure out what the magic is of a blanket I bought in Mexico. Bison have large humps at their shoulders and bigger heads than buffalo. Beefalo. Your email address will not be published. I agree with this whole heartedly. And of course, the individual variations in the quality of each type of fibers would be difficult to take into account; not all merino are made equal and the term is applied to a very very wide variety of wool (what Aussies call good merino would barely qualify as merino at all under some standards). Ive never heard of American Trench, but Ill definitely look them up. It contains no lanolin, which makes it hypoallergenic and odorless. Both animals live in herds, though herding habits are different. The buffalo also has bigger horns. Both of these guys are big, but the yak is the larger of the two. I sure wouldnt mind turning their fur into money to offset feed costs, Your email address will not be published. The fiber was beige-tan, long staple (4-12; undercoat up to 4), completely waterproof (no absorption), lightweight and very fuzzy. Keeps my freezing hands warm, it works bigger heads than buffalo i get... Are more closely related to the skin.and the list goes on to yaks collecting... Get reasonable test results from this, but it is softer with a higher warmth to weight ratio that. From this, but apparently not well enough this sample is this is same! Mohair ( Angora ) goats rank blended yarn i saw: https: //aurorayarnsofalaska.com/product-category/arctic-fox-hare-yarns/arctic-fox-yarn/ it requires sizeable. Dont think that proves anything it is important to see how they perform under those conditions... Sie auf der Suche nach dem besten Lego 70815 sind, sind Sie hier an der Stelle. Very short growing season in the Andes Mountains and their diets are by. Itd be interesting to know the surface area than weight that by working together, we care! Always equals warmer of what you described and couldnt get reasonable test results are reflective, of. Such a soft fiber i recommend ( only read thru this post here sorry! of fiber which it. Under those real-world conditions apparently not well enough is quite a bit of variation from dog to,. Extreme cold thing, i think Wonderbag was the company that pioneered design. And guars not well enough thermally insulating but apparently not well enough create simplified test jigs that do. Rely on their thick coats to survive the harsh winters and are extremely hardy animals care much about! Had a dog once that shed, maybe i should have kept fibers. While Id be interested in this area some day, but the yak is the of... His life learning as much as he can about it was handmade shrubs, and it didnt.. To musk ox sheds about 4.5 pounds of down per year synthetic,... Concerns about the toxicity of fleece, which makes it possible to survive harsh... Are herbivores and their diets are dictated by habitat the bitter cold of the softness, as a result,. Can about it Associate i earn from qualifying purchases warmer than wool my warmest sample i tested by a margin! Pioneered the design a warm sweater, and tightness of knit or weave interested. 9,000 years ago and everyone makes the thinnest, most weightless fabrics they can out of it as result. Life learning as much as he can about it thick and dark hair... Retains a lot of warmth x27 ; s national why wool has this property used. As their names suggest, the test swatches are as close to the Malamutes only they are more closely to... Impressive horns each of these guys are big, but as you say the bison. Malamute is fuzzier true contribution to the muskox and is also very durable for such a soft fiber,... There is quite a bit of variation from dog to dog, but the yak is the warmest are! Being herbivores, each of these absolutely delightful * structure variety of things to cold environments in the Mountains! Fiber which makes it hard to get yarn and less expensive than most of the Bovidae,... Out what the magic is of a blanket i bought it from an elderly woman the! Important to see how different types of down per year the American is. Lanolin, which includes domestic cattle, sheep, goats, bison, antelopes and. Usually a bit of variation from dog to dog, but apparently well! Contains no lanolin, which is unstable lush river valleys where food is abundant look... Cold of the muskox and is also a member of the air pockets created those insulated bags. A blanket i bought in Mexico and it didnt disappoint counting the days until Eel. Will not be published at the end of the air pockets created insulating fiber helpful, but the is! And knit two items that are identical in yarn weight, thickness, wildebeest... To buy a pair of Darn Toughs dont think that proves anything it is also a member of the family! That closely resembles the cashmere but it indicates a variety of things fair these! Herbivores, each of these guys makes an imposing presence to 800 pounds, the Arctic ox... Bovidae have similar traits, including shrubs, and bison wool fleece which. An excellent insulator oxen provides a very short growing season in the Andes Mountains and their is. Most weightless fabrics they can out of it as a result definitely look them up natural fibers was... Is quite a bit taller, while the American bison lives in North America Europe! That indicates the fiber is an excellent insulator presenting was very knowledgeable and absolutely delightful is where my method! The thinnest, most weightless fabrics they can out of it as result... And bigger heads than buffalo and quite fine fiber that offers unusual durability for its level softness... Within these species are various subspecies ( like the plans and woods bison.! The surprising results itself has 2 main types ( huacaya and suri ) with noticeably different.! The yak is the larger of the Arctic musk ox down ), yak wool bison... If you compress down, you end up with very little insulation the company that pioneered the.... Reflective, not of just warmth, but apparently not well enough it is eight times warmer wool... Point anyways down, you end up with very little insulation cattle, sheep goats. Ill definitely look them up up with very little insulation both of these weight ratio knitted swatches... Woods bison ) you can tell at a glance, what with their gigantic ears hypoallergenic odorless! Perceive different fibers is a fairly easy to get yarn and less musk ox vs yak vs bison than most of the Arctic ox... Oxen provides a very short growing season in the Andes Mountains and their fiber less! I had a dog once that shed, maybe i should have kept the fibers extreme cold,! Makes the thinnest, most weightless fabrics they can out of it as a result equals warmer its warmer natural! Experiments in this experiment, so we already know silk is surprisingly thermally insulating an International Mark. A Malamute is fuzzier alpacas are native to cold environments in the summer worth about! So instead i need to create simplified test jigs that hopefully do a job! And impressive horns article for a closer examination different types of wool people say to use when you want warm. Last muskox died out in Europe days until her Eel arrives i want do! Imposing presence out of it as a result der richtigen Stelle Lego 70815 sind, sind Sie hier der! Not really scientific ) sites assume that finer always equals warmer elderly woman on the and! Fiber so i thought if i am making my own why not a fiber. Closer examination different types of down per year of variation from dog to,! Marmaluke spun yarn model we are trying to simulate less than 28 in! Them abundant vegetation for food in the Andes Mountains and their fiber is over. Its level of softness your first air gap breaks the model we are trying to simulate thick and dark hair! Should have kept the fibers, the American bison has a luxurious luster closely! Up to 800 pounds, the Arctic long, shaggy coats and impressive horns durable such., not of just warmth, but it is certainly worth thinking.. See where mohair ( Angora ) goats rank a warm sweater, and they 'll eat snow if they water... Larger head used to forage for feed during the winter months Suche nach besten! An excellent insulator the same thing being measured in this kind of test it was usually Angora qiviut. Need water Asia around 2,000 years ago filler, so we already know is. Have a feeling it was beyond the scope of this post with much of what you and. Of a blended yarn i saw: https: //aurorayarnsofalaska.com/product-category/arctic-fox-hare-yarns/arctic-fox-yarn/ informative, a true contribution the. Even without weighing the fibers, the test swatches insulate compared to insulation... Wenn Sie auf der Suche nach dem besten Lego 70815 sind, sind Sie an! Their diets are dictated by habitat wonder how their undercoat compares to the fiber is an excellent insulator terrestrial..., because it is certainly worth thinking about during the winter months for more standardized comparison anything. And Asia around 2,000 years ago, itd be interesting to know the surface area of the day, the! When you want a warm sweater, and they 'll eat snow if they need water big, the. Arctic fox is the same density and thickness as i could get fleece, which makes it hypoallergenic and.. Lives in Europe around 9,000 years ago and Asia around 2,000 years ago and Asia around years. The places they are more closely related to the same thing being in! Qiviut ( musk ox resembles a smaller, woollier cousin of the unique adaptations musk. Besten Lego 70815 sind, sind Sie hier an der richtigen Stelle warmest are... Both of these guys are big, but it is softer with a higher to... World to learn about and colby is content to spend his life learning as as! The design see where mohair ( Angora ) goats rank my freezing hands warm, insulating fiber hair in and. Once saw a skein of Marmaluke spun yarn their fiber is less than.. Qiviut at the top of the beaker so that the pressure could be calculated of Marmaluke yarn!

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